What is the difference between Meta ads, ad sets, and campaigns?
If you’re reading this article, you are probably looking at Meta’s platform to run ads for your eCommerce store. And that’s an excellent decision!
Meta (Facebook, Instagram, and Threads) is still the most popular, reliable, and profitable ad platform for any eCommerce, even after the rise of TikTok in the social media space. It is also a staple source of high-quality traffic for most eCommerce merchants.
But Meta’s ad interface can be confusing, even to the most experienced. So, where should you start?
What’s the best campaign for your store?
How many ad sets should you have in a campaign?
What are ad sets?
I’ll do my best to answer all of these questions and also suggest the best ways for you to get started with your Meta ads journey.
What is the structure of a Meta campaign? How do I get started with Meta ads?
To get started with Meta ads, it’s important to understand what each component of an ad campaign is and what the different settings/options under each component mean.
1. What is an ad Campaign?
A campaign is the top-most level of your ads. When you create a new campaign, Meta will always ask you for an ‘objective’ – this choice determines who Meta will target, how your ad dollars are distributed, and your overall ROAS & performance.
The “Sales” objective is by far the most important objective for eCommerce stores online as it directly affects your ROAS (return on ad spend) and revenue. This is what you should be using in almost all of your ads, especially if you’re a D2C brand getting started with ads.
For example, you run a clothing boutique online. You are about to launch a new collection of dresses for Autumn and you are also providing a 10% discount to existing customers.
The best use of your ad money here is to drive the most number of conversions, or sales, in the shortest amount of time. The right objective here will be “Sales”.
Moreover, you can create 2 campaigns with this collection in mind – one to attract new customers who don’t know about your brand, and a second to inform past customers of the new launch & the offer.
And you can create more campaigns too if you would like to – the opportunities here are endless.
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NOTE: After you have selected the campaign objective, Meta will ask you if you’d like to create an “Advantage+ Campaign” or a “Manual Sales Campaign”. I’ll be discussing the Manual Sales Campaign below, but if you’d like to learn more about the Advantage+ campaign, check out our blog about the same.
We mentioned an ‘ad set’ in the section before – what is that and how does that help?
Each campaign will have an “ad set” which will hold crucial information for targeting. Let’s explore the ad set.
2. What is an ad set on Meta?
At the ad set level, the most important setting you define for Meta is your target audience.
This is not an official definition of an ad set (you can find that here), however, it’s a simple and easy way to look at the use case behind ad sets on Meta.
While the campaign tells Meta what to optimize for, your ad set details and defines exactly who you are looking for on Meta.
If you want to target new customers, you can create a new ad set and select:
- Age group (eg. 18-44)
- Location (eg. only in New York, US)
- Demographic information like interests & behaviors (eg. Designer clothing, Women’s clothing, Vogue magazine, etc.)
And if you also want to target your past customers, you can create a second ad set and upload a CSV file of your older customers with their information.
You can have multiple ad sets within a campaign – so if you want to target multiple customer personas or have an idea to structure your ads in a specific way, you can do so very easily.
Audiences in your ad set are crucial to make sure Meta is showing your ads to shoppers who are most likely to convert.
A powerful way to explore your audiences on Meta is through Lookalike audiences. Don’t know what they are?
Don’t fret! Here’s a great blog about everything lookalike audiences and how they can help boost your ROAS.
Now that we’ve understood a bit more about campaigns, and ad sets, let’s tackle the last piece of the puzzle – the ad or the ad creative.
3. What is an ad on Meta?
An ad is everything your audiences will get to see when your campaigns are live. It contains all the marketing messaging, media assets (video/image), destination links, etc.
This is also your biggest opportunity to stand out and let your creative juices flow to appeal to your targeted audience – especially in competitive industries like clothing, accessories, beauty products, etc.
For example, if you’re a more sophisticated brand, you can use elegant creatives with chic, luxurious video shoots, and bold captions.
Like Awe Inspired’s ad:
Or if you’re a sporty brand, add some energy, and fun with fast video cuts or catchy graphic elements. Whatever fits best for your brand.
See this high-energy ad from Pit Viper:
Ads can be of 4 types based on the media you want to use – single image or video ads, carousel ads, collection ads, or instant experience ads – all of which will have their own set of content, links, image/videos, etc. to enrich the ad.
Note: We’ll cover single image ads & carousel ads in this article, but you can sign up for our newsletter and we’ll let you know as soon as we cover collection and instant experience ads.
a. Single image/Video ads
These types of ads can either be a single image (e.g., posters, product photos, etc) or a video (e.g., an unboxing, product showcase, etc.).
Explore some great examples of single image & video ads in our ads library.
b. Carousel ads
This type of ad consists of multiple images that shoppers can scroll through. These can be created in 2 ways:
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You can set these up manually by uploading images (up to 10) and arranging them in the order you want them.
Here's an example of a manual carousel ad from Therabody:
<blue-low-highlight>Dynamic:<blue-low-highlight>
A dynamic carousel ad or a catalog ad, uses a product feed to pull in product data dynamically. Meta uses this to show users a personalized carousel of products that they are interested in based on their habits & engagements online.
For eg. if I’m in the market for gym/training shoes, then a dynamic catalog ad from, say, Nike, would show me shoes made for the gym and training, instead of lifestyle shoes.
This would mean efficient ad spend, and better ROAS.
Frequently Asked Questions
Are Meta ads the same as Facebook or Instagram ads?
Yes, Meta ads are the same as Facebook or Instagram ads.
Meta is the parent company of Facebook & Instagram. Meta ads used to be called Facebook ads but since the rebranding to Meta, they’ve stuck by Meta ads.
Meta’s interface to create ads is really confusing. Is there any way to make this easier?
You’re in the right place. Socioh is an advertising tool for everything Meta, including an easy-to-use interface that makes creating campaigns fast and hassle-free.
Additionally, you also get Branded Catalogs, proprietary custom Audiences, and your own FREE first-party pixel.
Learn more about Socioh and sign up today to get a 10% off (if you subscribe within 24 hours) :)
How many ad sets should I have in a campaign?
There is no hard and fast rule for this, however, 3-5 is a good limit per campaign.
When creating your ad sets, you should keep in mind the budgets you set for your campaigns. Enabling or disabling ‘Advantage Campaign Budget’ (CBO vs. ABO) can also affect your budget distribution.
For eg. if I have a budget of $100 for my campaign, and I have 2 ad sets.
My cost per sale (CAC) is $25 – this means for every $100 spent, I’ll get 4 sales approximately.
Under CBO, Meta will distribute your budget between the 2 ad sets on it’s own. So it could happen that one ad set gets more of the spend than the other.
In the same scenario, let’s imagine 4 or 5 ad sets. There are even more paths to distribute – and that means, there is even more fragmentation of your ad dollars, which means your ad sets won’t get the budgets they need to optimize efficiently.
Should I combine ad sets?
Yes, to some extent. While you should have some segmentation of your audiences to better optimize your ads, especially between prospective & retargeting, combining ad sets can help spend your budget more efficiently and reduce the time Meta takes to get out of the learning phase.
Read more about combining ad sets and Meta’s best practices here.
How many ads can I run?
You can run as many ads as you like, however, do keep in mind that you don’t want to be spending on ads that are not bringing you success. So, if you do run a lot of creatives, keep checking on them to make sure you’re not wasting any money on an ad that’s not converting.
TIP: Keep your creative set diverse with videos, posters, and catalog ads across prospecting & retargeting.
Looking for inspiration? Check out our ads library containing 1000s of DTC ads just for you.
What’s the best campaign for my store?
This is something unique to every ad account and eCommerce brand out there. Testing and experimenting with campaigns, creatives & audiences is the only way to know what works best for you.
But don't worry, we have some great campaign recommendations for you to get started with – check out the 9 Meta ad campaigns that you need for your eCommerce brand.
TIP: Make sure to have prospecting and retargeting campaigns running together to make sure your funnel is full and flowing.
That’s it for this guide. If you have any questions or you get stuck anywhere, we’ll be happy to help – drop us a line @getsocioh on Twitter or send us a message using the help bubble on the bottom right of your Socioh dashboard.
Socioh is a digital advertising platform for eCommerce brands. Our Branded Catalog is the industry leader in dynamic catalog advertising and product feeds.